Jana Elementary PTA president Ashley Bernaugh speaks on the announcement by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers that Jana was safe for students, following a board meeting of the Hazelwood School District on Wednesday, Nov. 9, 2022. Video by Robert Cohen, rcohen@post-dispatch.com
HAZELWOOD — An effort to offer reassurance about the safety of Jana Elementary School in Florissant backfired Wednesday as Hazelwood school officials and community members questioned preliminary findings from federal tests for radioactive materials.
The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers found no evidence of harmful radiation at Jana Elementary School in Florissant, which was shuttered last month after an independent report showed excessive levels of radioactive materials in dust and dirt samples taken in August from the campus.
“From a radiological standpoint, the school is safe,” said Col. Kevin Golinghorst, ӣƵ District commander, on Wednesday at a special board meeting of the Hazelwood School District.
The agency’s analysis of soil samples from the campus is ongoing with a full report including data released by January.
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Several Hazelwood board members and community leaders questioned the findings Wednesday because there were no numbers or ranges provided from the tests.

Government contractors working for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers survey the area near a playground outside Jana Elementary in Florissant, where radioactivity testing at the school started on Monday, Oct. 24, 2022, after a private firm found high levels, shuttering the Hazelwood School District building located near Coldwater Creek.
“You couldn’t even do a fifth-grade science project without producing numbers,” said Dawn Chapman of environmental advocacy group Just Moms STL. “It’s either there or it’s not. That’s what parents want to know.”
The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers started testing inside the Jana school building, including scanning surfaces for radiation, last month. They also sampled soil from at least 45 spots around the campus.
Preliminary results show “no presence of radioactive material above the expected range of background levels (the level of radioactivity Mother Nature already provides),” according to an Army Corps slide show from Wednesday’s board meeting.
The findings were mainly from surface areas at the school and places that collect dust like underneath furniture.
Phillip Moser, ӣƵ program manager of the Corps’ Formerly Utilized Sites Remedial Action Program, or FUSRAP, told the board that “what is lagging behind is some of the soil samples.” Officials said at the meeting that samples were taken from 16 feet to 30 feet underground in some spots on the campus. They said the exact test results for the soil samples, as well as the surface samples, will be provided as soon as possible.
“This is unprecedented, the amount of time it took to get you these results. We went above and beyond,” Moser said. The Corps had drawn fire from the public and elected officials, including U.S. Rep. Cori Bush, D-ӣƵ, and U.S. Sen. Josh Hawley, R-Mo.
The school’s 375 students in kindergarten through fifth grade now attend class virtually and are scheduled to be reassigned to Barrington, Brown, Coldwater, McCurdy or Walker elementary schools after Thanksgiving break. Hazelwood school board president Betsy Rachel said Wednesday that the Corps report was not enough to change any decisions about Jana’s future.

Hazelwood School Board superintendent Nettie Collins-Hart questions U.S. Army Corps of Engineers representatives Col. Kevin Golinghorst, left, and Phillip Moser, about why they did not come prepared with numbers when they presented preliminary findings to the board, declaring Jana Elementary to be safe, on Wednesday, Nov. 9, 2022.
The school, which opened in 1970 at 405 Jana Drive, sits in the flood plain of Coldwater Creek. The creek was contaminated with radioactive waste starting in the 1940s from the storage of residue from atomic weapons production.
The independent report from Boston Chemical Data Corp. was produced as part of a lawsuit over Coldwater Creek. An official with the Army Corps said Wednesday that the report “was not consistent with the way we do our evaluations.”
The Army Corps previously found radioactive hot spots on the creek bank at the Jana property, but nothing inside the school requires remediation, Moser said.
Marco Kaltofen, who wrote the Boston Chemical report, came to the Hazelwood board meeting Wednesday. When asked about the discrepancy in the findings, Kaltofen said he doesn’t distrust the Army Corps’ testing but that his team used “microscopic methods” to look for contamination.
Hazelwood School Board treasurer Sylvester Taylor said the conflicting information has been confusing for district leaders trying to make decisions.
“I’m upset because I feel like we’re pawns in this,” Taylor said. “I feel like we have one report that’s biased saying that you need to get the kids out. I got another report that’s also biased that’s saying you got nothing and that’s what we’re grappling with this morning.”
Photos: Report of potential radioactive contamination riles the Jana Elementary school community in Florissant
Community skeptical after feds say no harmful radiation found at Jana Elementary in Florissant

Dawn Chapman, center, of environmental advocacy group Just Moms STL and PTA president Ashley Bernaugh confront Col. Kevin Golinghorst, ӣƵ District commander of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, following a Hazelwood School District board meeting where the Corps declared Jana Elementary to be safe, on Wednesday, Nov. 9, 2022. Photo by Robert Cohen, rcohen@post-dispatch.com
Community skeptical after feds say no harmful radiation found at Jana Elementary in Florissant

Dawn Chapman of environmental advocacy group Just Moms STL confronts Robin Parks, right, of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, following a Hazelwood School District board meeting where the Corps presented preliminary testing findings and declared Jana Elementary to be safe, on Wednesday, Nov. 9, 2022. Col. Kevin Golinghorst, ӣƵ District commander of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, listens at left.
Community skeptical after feds say no harmful radiation found at Jana Elementary in Florissant

Dawn Chapman of environmental advocacy group Just Moms STL confronts Robin Parks, back to camera, of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, following a Hazelwood School District board meeting where the Corps presented preliminary testing findings and declared Jana Elementary to be safe, on Wednesday, Nov. 9, 2022. Col. Kevin Golinghorst, ӣƵ District commander of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, watches from behind Chapman. Photo by Robert Cohen, rcohen@post-dispatch.com
Community skeptical after feds say no harmful radiation found at Jana Elementary in Florissant

Hazelwood School Board treasurer Sylvester Taylor questions U.S. Army Corps of Engineers representatives Col. Kevin Golinghorst, left, and Phillip Moser, about why they did not come prepared with numbers when they presented preliminary findings to the board, declaring Jana Elementary to be safe, on Wednesday, Nov. 9, 2022. Photo by Robert Cohen, rcohen@post-dispatch.com
Community skeptical after feds say no harmful radiation found at Jana Elementary in Florissant

Dawn Chapman of environmental advocacy group Just Moms STL listens as Col. Kevin Golinghorst, ӣƵ District commander of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, presents preliminary findings to the Hazelwood School District school board, declaring Jana Elementary to be safe without presenting any data, on Wednesday, Nov. 9, 2022. Photo by Robert Cohen, rcohen@post-dispatch.com
Community skeptical after feds say no harmful radiation found at Jana Elementary in Florissant

Dawn Chapman of environmental advocacy group Just Moms STL confronts Col. Kevin Golinghorst, ӣƵ District commander of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, following a Hazelwood School District board meeting where the Corps presented preliminary testing findings and declared Jana Elementary to be safe, on Wednesday, Nov. 9, 2022.
Community skeptical after feds say no harmful radiation found at Jana Elementary in Florissant

Hazelwood School Board superintendent Nettie Collins-Hart questions U.S. Army Corps of Engineers representatives Col. Kevin Golinghorst, left, and Phillip Moser, about why they did not come prepared with numbers when they presented preliminary findings to the board, declaring Jana Elementary to be safe, on Wednesday, Nov. 9, 2022.
Community skeptical after feds say no harmful radiation found at Jana Elementary in Florissant

Marco Kaltofen watches as a slide is presented by representatives of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, declaring Jana Elementary to be safe, on Wednesday, Nov. 9, 2022. Kaltofen, president of Boston Chemical Data and an environmental and civil engineer, conducted earlier sampling which led to the school's closure due to high radioactivity levels. Photo by Robert Cohen, rcohen@post-dispatch.com
Radioactive testing begins at Jana Elementary

Government contractors working for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers survey the area near a playground outside Jana Elementary in Florissant, where radioactivity testing at the school started on Monday, Oct. 24, 2022, after a private firm found high levels, shuttering the Hazelwood School District building located near Coldwater Creek.
Radioactive testing begins at Jana Elementary

Government contractors working for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers gather outside Jana Elementary in Florissant to begin radioactivity testing at the school on Monday, Oct. 24, 2022, after a private firm found high levels that shuttered the Hazelwood School District building located near Coldwater Creek. Photo by Robert Cohen, rcohen@post-dispatch.com
Radioactive testing begins at Jana Elementary

Jana Elementary PTA president Ashley Bernaugh got to school at 6 a.m., hoping to let arriving U.S. Army Corps of Engineers representatives know that the PTA would like a meeting with them on Monday, Oct. 24, 2022. Government contractors began radioactivity testing at the school after a private firm found high levels, shuttering the Hazelwood School District building located in Florissant near Coldwater Creek. Photo by Robert Cohen, rcohen@post-dispatch.com
Testing radiation levels at Jana Elementary School in Florissant

Contractors scan floors inside Jana Elementary School in Florissant with radiation detection equipment. The Hazelwood School Board will hear results from the latest round of testing, carried out by St. Charles company SCI Engineering, on Tuesday Nov. 15, 2022, and the Army Corps or Engineers will host a town hall meeting to share results from its own testing on Thursday, Nov. 17, 2022.
Hazelwood School District announced Tuesday night that Jana Elementary will close

“We don't blame you all, but we want to hear what's going on because these are our babies,” said Patrice Strickland, speaking during the public portion of a packed Hazelwood School Board meeting addressing a report that elevated levels of radioactive waste were found at Jana Elementary School. The meeting was held Tuesday, Oct. 18, 2022, at the Hazelwood School District Learning Center in Florissant.
Hazelwood School District announced Tuesday night that Jana Elementary will close

"Virtual school is not the answer," said mother Cheryl Lane, right, who leaves a Hazelwood School Board meeting with her two sons, Aaron, 9, left, and Andrew, 7, on Oct. 18, 2022, at the Hazelwood School District Learning Center in Florissant. The board announced elementary students will switch to virtual learning after radioactive waste was found at Jana Elementary School. "My kids have been virtual since the start of the school year, and they are not learning," said Lane.
Elevated levels of radioactive waste found at Jana Elementary School

A school bus arrives at Jana Elementary School on Monday, Oct. 17, 2022, in Florissant. Radioactive samples were found at the Hazelwood School District school, according to a recently released report. Nearby Coldwater Creek was contaminated by waste from nuclear bombs manufactured during World War II.
Elevated levels of radioactive waste found at Jana Elementary School

Jana Elementary School, which is in the Hazelwood School District, is seen on Monday, Oct. 17, 2022, in Florissant. Coldwater Creek, at right, which is prone to flooding, was contaminated by waste from nuclear bombs manufactured during World War II.
Recent Coldwater Creek flood may have endangered school

The waters of Coldwater Creek on flow northward on Monday, Oct. 17, 2022, seen from a pedestrian bridge at St. Ferdinand Park in Florissant. Radioactive waste up to 22 times the expected level was found downstream from the park at nearby Jana Elementary School. Coldwater Creek, which flooded in August, was contaminated by waste from nuclear bombs manufactured during World War II. Photo by Christian Gooden, cgooden@post-dispatch.com
Recent Coldwater Creek flood may have endangered school

A walker crosses a pedestrian bridge over Coldwater Creek on Monday, Oct. 17, 2022, from St. Ferdinand Park in Florissant. Radioactive waste up to 22 times the expected level was found downstream from the park at nearby Jana Elementary School. Coldwater Creek, which flooded in August, was contaminated by waste from nuclear bombs manufactured during World War II. Photo by Christian Gooden, cgooden@post-dispatch.com